You don’t have to be much of a fortune-teller to note that there is continuing uncertainty both in the Finnish summer and in the global economy. On a chilly summer’s day like the one we’ve experienced this week, a Finn can simply stoke a fire in the sauna stove – problem solved. Unfortunately, there is no silver bullet to economic uncertainty. Rather than fanning the flames, we need to keep a cool head.

The frontier artificial intelligence models are changing the nature of cyber threats. At the same time, they are also changing our understanding of where serious disruptions and systemic risks in the financial system may originate.